Ace the 2026 Certified Prevention Specialist CPS Exam – Become a Prevention Pro!

The term that accurately describes individuals or groups who are affected by or can influence the activities, projects, or outcomes of a substance abuse intervention is "Stakeholders." Stakeholders encompass a wide range of participants including those directly involved in the intervention, such as clients, family members, and service providers, as well as those who may be impacted by the intervention's outcomes, such as community organizations, local government, and healthcare systems.

Understanding who the stakeholders are is crucial for effective intervention planning and execution, as their perspectives, needs, and resources can significantly shape the design and success of the project. Engaging stakeholders ensures that the intervention is relevant and addresses the actual conditions within the community.

The other terms mentioned serve different purposes in the context of substance abuse interventions. Resource assessment refers to identifying available resources that can be leveraged for the intervention. Survey data involves collecting information from participants or the community at large, often used to understand issues or measure outcomes. Needs assessment is about identifying gaps or needs within the community or population that the intervention seeks to address. While these concepts are important in their own right, they do not capture the interactive and influential relationship described in the question.